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Sandwiched between two enormous and populous nations: China to the north and India to the south, the landlocked Kingdom of Bhutan is crossed on its northern edge by the huge Himalayan mountain vary. Certainly, its highest level, Gangkhar Puensum, is the very best unclimbed mountain on the planet, at 7,570 metres (nearly 25,000ft) above sea stage.
Because of the nation’s topography, the place the altitude rises regularly from south to north, Bhutan has three distinct local weather zones. Within the southern lowlands, close to the border with India, the local weather is subtropical, with gentle winters and temperatures not often dropping into single figures and highly regarded summers, peaking from April by way of to September at about 30C to 32C.
Within the hilly centre of the nation, winters might be chilly, whereas summers are heat and moist, particularly throughout the summer season monsoon; although some sheltered valleys escape the worst of the rains.
Lastly, at areas above 2,000 metres (6,500ft), such because the nation’s largest metropolis and capital, Thimphu, imply temperatures are about 5C in January, however can drop beneath freezing; however then rise to the low 20Cs in the summertime months. Winters can carry snowfalls, whereas annual rainfall is about 1,400mm (55in) – once more, due to the heavy rainfall throughout the summer season monsoon.
Within the mountainous north, snow lies all 12 months spherical on the very best peaks, which are sometimes shrouded in layers of cloud.
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