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New Delhi: The Worldwide Mom Language Day is noticed on February 21 yearly, acknowledging the “significance of cultural and linguistic variety for sustainable societies”, as described by UNESCO.
Began on the initiative of Bangladesh, which noticed the day to recollect its martyrs who sacrificed their lives to save lots of their mom tongue Bangla when the nation was East Pakistan after Partition, the worldwide observance of the day was authorized on the UNESCO Normal Convention in 1999. The world began observing the day from 2000.
UNESCO says it’s inside its “mandate for peace that it really works to protect the variations in cultures and languages that foster tolerance and respect for others”.
The UN physique allots a theme to the day yearly. The theme for the Worldwide Mom Language Day 2022 is “Utilizing know-how for multilingual studying: Challenges and alternatives”.
“Expertise can present new instruments for defending linguistic variety. Such instruments, for instance, facilitating their unfold and evaluation, enable us to document and protect languages which typically exist solely in oral type,” UNESCO Director-Normal Audrey Azoulay mentioned in her message for the day.
Put merely, she added, these instruments make native dialects a shared heritage. “Nevertheless, as a result of the Web poses a threat of linguistic uniformization, we should additionally remember that technological progress will serve plurilingualism solely so long as we take the time to guarantee that it does,” Azoulay mentioned.
Worldwide Mom Language Day 2022 Theme
In response to UNESCO, the theme of the 2022 Worldwide Mom Language Day, “Utilizing know-how for multilingual studying: Challenges and alternatives” will talk about the function know-how can play for development of multilingual schooling, and to help the event of high quality educating and studying for all.
There are round 7,000 languages which are spoken internationally. Nevertheless, UNESCO says, linguistic variety is “more and more threatened” as a result of increasingly more languages are disappearing.
“Globally 40 per cent of the inhabitants doesn’t have entry to an schooling in a language they communicate or perceive,” it says, however provides that progress is being made in direction of implementing mom tongue-based multilingual schooling, notably in early education.
UNESCO believes multilingual and multicultural societies exist by means of languages that “transmit and protect conventional data and cultures in a sustainable method”.
It’s organising a webinar from Paris on Monday to mark the Worldwide Mom Language Day 2022, exploring two important themes — “enhancing the function of academics within the promotion of high quality multilingual educating and studying” and “reflecting on applied sciences and its potential to help multilingual educating and studying”.
In an announcement, the UN physique mentioned: “Expertise has the potential to handle among the biggest challenges in schooling at this time. It will probably speed up efforts in direction of guaranteeing equitable and inclusive lifelong studying alternatives for all whether it is guided by the core rules of inclusion and fairness. Multilingual schooling based mostly on mom tongue is a key part of inclusion in schooling.”
UNESCO acknowledged what number of international locations around the globe, throughout college closures resulting from Covid-19, employed technology-based options to take care of the continuity of studying.
A latest survey by UNESCO, UNICEF, World Financial institution and OECD in 143 international locations on nationwide schooling responses to highschool closures because of the pandemic confirmed that 96 per cent of high-income international locations supplied distant studying by means of on-line platforms for no less than one schooling stage. In distinction, 58 per cent of low-income international locations may do that, and a majority of those international locations reported utilizing broadcast media comparable to tv (83%) and radio (85%) to wnsure continuity of studying.
UNESCO additionally mentioned within the assertion that distance educating and studying instruments, programmes and content material are “not at all times capable of replicate language variety”.
The Worldwide Mom Language Day 2022 webinar may be watched reside on UNESCO’s YouTube channel.
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