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Right now, March 18, marks World Recycling Day. It’s the day when individuals all over the world increase consciousness on the significance of recycling and reuse, that are key to changing waste into sources for a round economic system.
In Cyprus in 2020, in keeping with figures by CyStat, the full quantity of municipal strong waste produced amounted to 543,000 tons, in comparison with 571,000 in 2019, recording a lower of 4.9%.
The EU hopes that by 2025 65% of all packaging, 50% of all plastics, 25% of wooden, 70% of iron, 50% of aluminum, 70% of glass and 75% of paper/cardboard must be recycled.
Of the 462,000 tons of rubbish in 2020, 78.8% was disposed in landfills, 18.3% was recycled, 1.2% was used for compost functions and 1.7% was used for power restoration.
in 2021, in keeping with information from Inexperienced Dot, 12,514 tons of PMD, 9,889 tons of paper and 5,963 tons of glass have been recycled, a complete of 29,727 tons. In 2020, a complete of 27,319 tons of waste was recycled.
In 2020, the typical municipal waste era per capita within the European Union was 505 kg. In Cyprus, the per capita manufacturing of municipal waste reached 609 kg, which is among the highest amongst EU member states.
Denmark has the best manufacturing of municipal waste per capita (845 kg), adopted by Luxembourg (790 kg), Malta (643 kg), Germany (632 kg) and Cyprus (609 kg).
In accordance with the nationwide waste administration plan, the important thing to the round economic system is to show waste into sources. The objectives and aims set in European laws name for enhancing waste administration, encouraging progressive methods in recycling, lowering landfill use and creating incentives to vary shopper conduct.
EU figures present that in Europe immediately 16 tons of supplies are used per individual per 12 months, of which 6 tons find yourself as waste.
Even if waste administration continues to enhance within the EU, the European economic system immediately remains to be dropping vital quantities of potential secondary uncooked supplies, resembling electrical energy waste steel, wooden, glass, paper and plastic.
In accordance with the Environmental Knowledge Centre and Eurostat, by way of family waste alone, each individual in Europe presently produces, on common, half a ton of this waste. Solely 40% is reused or recycled and in some international locations, greater than 80% nonetheless find yourself in landfills.
Waste electrical and digital gear (WEEE) resembling computer systems, televisions, fridges and cell phones are the quickest rising waste streams within the EU.
So far as automobiles are involved, it’s estimated that every 12 months on the finish of their life cycle they produce between 7 and eight million tons of waste within the European Union, which may very well be correctly recycled. Every year, roughly 800,000 tons of automotive batteries, 190,000 tons of commercial batteries and 160,000 tons of batteries utilized by shoppers are disposed of in European Union however not all portions are collected and recycled correctly on the finish of their lifespan, rising the chance of hazardous substances being launched into the atmosphere.
Development and Demolition Waste is among the heaviest and most huge waste streams generated within the EU and is taken into account a precedence. They account for 25% – 30% of all waste generated within the EU and encompass many supplies, together with concrete, bricks, plaster, wooden, glass, metals, plastics, numerous solvents, asbestos and excavation soils, most of which will be recycled.
Most licensed steel waste managers in Cyprus (assortment, transport and remedy) are additionally licensed to handle waste streams {of electrical} and digital gear, inks and toners. A complete of 107 licensed entities are listed. Additionally, there are presently 23 Inexperienced Factors and 4 cell models working in Cyprus.
By way of scientific waste, these are collected by licensed contractors and transported to licensed remedy crops the place they’re topic to applicable sterilization and waste disposal in pre-determined websites. There are solely 2 licensed corporations licensed for scientific waste disposal in Cyprus.
As well as, used edible oils and fat are collected instantly from the varied eating places, resorts, and many others by licensed collectors, briefly saved and both despatched to particular remedy crops that flip them into biogas for the manufacturing of electrical energy or are exported abroad. They may also be as poultry feed. Inns and eating places/taverns are required by legislation to associate with licensed collectors.
The EU hopes that by 2025 65% of all packaging, 50% of all plastics, 25% of wooden, 70% of iron, 50% of aluminum, 70% of glass and 75% of paper/cardboard must be recycled.
In accordance with a survey in Cyprus, 73% of households purchase extra meals than the required quantity, furthermore, 85% of households mentioned that when making ready or ordering meals, there may be at all times a surplus. In accordance with the survey, the typical family throws 23% of its weekly purchases in meals, greens and fruits within the trash.
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