Mongolia needs 39,000 engineers and technicians

The overall entrance examination might be held quickly and lots of younger individuals might want to select their career. This can be a crucial time and it isn’t solely a matter of 1 individual’s life however one that can decide the longer term growth of the nation.

In response to the most recent examine carried out by the Ministry of Schooling and Science, 39,000 engineers and technicians might be wanted within the subsequent 5 years to hold out and proceed large-scale tasks and packages in Mongolia. Nevertheless, within the final 5 years, solely 14,000 specialists have been skilled on this subject. Due to this fact, there’s a want to find out the variety of jobs, growth tasks and packages, and professions which might be wanted in society based mostly on analysis and calculations. Consultants additionally counsel that selecting a career that’s in excessive demand will assist younger individuals have extra job alternatives and keep away from affected by unemployment and poverty.

Some academics say that fewer individuals have been selecting a profession in science and engineering in recent times. Undergraduate packages in some fields of science and social providers have the bottom enrollment fee. Due to this fact, there’s a presumption of labor power scarcity in probably the most wanted sectors sooner or later.

Head of Greater and Vocational Schooling Administration and Coordination Division of the Ministry of Schooling and Science Kh.Tamir mentioned, “Many college students assume that science is troublesome. A whole lot of college students are likely to spend much less time on classes that they won’t be examined for the overall entrance examination, normally science, and restrict their profession selections, believing that their poor scores on science topics will negatively have an effect on the success and status of their highschool and their future. The enrollment in science programs has additionally declined as a result of a number of components, together with job worth, social safety, and low wages. The event of any sector is determined by the human useful resource capability and its affect on the nation’s growth. Due to this fact, the authorized framework to help college students in precedence and in-demand majors and packages is being up to date.”

“To steer the nation’s growth and enhance the variety of human assets within the industrial and engineering sector, it’s essential to conduct analysis and base calculations in relation to the coaching of human assets essential for the sustainable implementation of the New Revival Coverage, mega tasks and ongoing industrial actions. As an example, we’ll want not less than 39,000 engineers and technicians over the subsequent 5 years. Nevertheless, within the final 5 years, solely 14,000 engineers graduated. If this continues, there might be much less alternative to coach engineers and technicians within the subsequent 5 years. Within the final 5 years, about 40,000 individuals have earned levels in regulation and enterprise administration, however there aren’t accessible job vacancies. The professions we’d like now are engineers and technicians in railway building, oil manufacturing, renewable power, mining processing, transportation and logistics, nanotechnology, data know-how and industrial automation engineering.”

Science and know-how priorities should even be thought-about. As an example, there’s a want for a brand new stage of presidency help and scholarship coverage for college kids majoring in biotechnology, nanotechnology, and genetic engineering, who play key roles in nationwide growth. Efforts are being made to prioritize increased and vocational training, replace the checklist of in-demand packages, streamline credit score and scholarship insurance policies, and shift program high quality evaluation standards to performance-based methodologies.

Up to now, about 40 % of those that took out loans from the Schooling Fund studied regulation and enterprise administration however in recent times, loans have been offered to college students majoring in precedence fields.

Then again, kids should be taught science classes effectively from an early age. Many individuals say they don’t like math. However the cause they don’t like it’s that they discover it exhausting and don’t perceive its ideas effectively sufficient. Due to this fact, there’s a have to pay extra consideration to science packages of secondary faculties resembling arithmetic and physics and practice good academics on this subject. College students must also be launched to the significance of those professions and their rising worth sooner or later.

Though it’s a person selection with regards to deciding one’s career, everybody understands that professions that aren’t in demand don’t present scholarships or pupil loans and that it’ll be exhausting to discover a job after commencement. Selecting a career that might be much less in demand and could also be not wanted sooner or later might lead you to remorse your choice for the remainder of your life. Many consultants advise not to decide on sure professions. As an example, Head of Mongol Financial institution B.Lkhagvasuren as soon as mentioned, “The financial institution teller will disappear quickly. Pc software program has changed the job of a mortgage economist. The 13 industrial banks in Mongolia have a mortgage economist now, however with this new software program, it will likely be attainable to higher analyze mortgage candidates.”

With the development of science and know-how in the present day, some occupations will not be wanted within the coming years and new occupations might be created. As an example, Enterprise Insider reported on such an inventory and it included technological and medical professions, with renewable power technicians and engineers on the high of the checklist. Photo voltaic and wind power are predicted to grow to be the primary supply of power for humankind and the worth of one of these power is declining from yr to yr. Demand for photo voltaic and wind power engineers is rising world wide and the common annual wage for this career in 2019 was 42,680 USD and in the present day, it’s risen considerably with simply the bottom wage reaching over 70,000 USD.

Engineers and technicians are adopted by licensed nurses, software program builders, basic and operations managers, monetary planners, and accountants. Trying on the basic pattern, researchers say that there’s a excessive demand for automation engineers. It’s because because the accuracy of the gear develops, their jobs are prone to change tremendously. As an example, consultants predict that the supply of pizzas might be changed by drones within the subsequent 5 years, so a specialist might be wanted to function these drones. The outcomes of the survey might be thought-about life like as they’re based mostly on salaries. In response to a examine by Nesta, the educating career will at all times be in demand as a result of robots can’t carry out it. The examine signifies that the subsequent vital occupation is sports activities coaches and nutritionists as within the subsequent decade, the millennials can pay extra consideration to train and spend extra time within the fitness center.

However in Mongolia, it’s completely different relying on the event pattern. The Authority for Household, Youngster and Youth Improvement is an implementing company below the Ulaanbaatar Mayor’s Workplace that has carried out knowledgeable examine on the longer term demand of jobs in Mongolia and it highlights professions resembling engineers and technicians, advertising and marketing managers, data know-how specialists, building engineers, auto building engineers, mining engineers and mission managers.

Data know-how and automation specialists are on the checklist of widespread professions not solely in Mongolia however internationally. The data know-how sector is a novel sector that enables individuals to work independently, no matter location. In different phrases, it’s a career that may be performed from anyplace on the earth. Sadly, the variety of graduates on this subject has been declining in recent times because of the lack of jobs on this sector, the small market, and the shortage of safety.

Anybody with subtle expertise and experience {that a} robotic can’t exchange will stay helpful. Due to this fact, it’s important for highschool seniors and graduates to decide on a worthwhile career based mostly on their pursuits and focus on a career that enables them to shine.

Nevertheless, most younger Mongolians apply for a college and course that their mother and father select for them, with out researching or trying on the checklist of professions which might be or might be in excessive demand. About 54.6 % of Mongolian universities are public and 45.4 % are non-public. About 44.2 % of graduates of personal universities have a level in enterprise administration, and nearly one in two graduates has a level in enterprise administration. Nevertheless, the truth that so many individuals are graduating from this career makes it much more troublesome to discover a job.

Former Head of the Authority for Household, Youngster and Youth Improvement S.Sukh-Ochir mentioned, “Anybody can select any career and work. I feel an important factor is to be proficient in a single’s career. On this regard, you will need to fastidiously examine the career you’re going to select and know the character of the career. There are greater than 9,000 professions on the earth and these professions are divided into 5 teams: human interplay, nature interplay, technical, character system, and inventive interplay. I’d advise youthful generations to decide on a career that’s in excessive demand.”

Which career individuals select is determined by their very own selection, however because it impacts their life and fairly frankly, the event of the nation at massive, it’s extremely recommendable for individuals to decide on a career that’s or might be in excessive demand.