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The launch indicators the start of ‘strategic cooperation’ between the 2 nations within the house trade, in response to the Iranian ICT minister.
Tehran, Iran – A high-resolution Iranian-owned satellite tv for pc has been launched into house from a base in Kazakhstan on board a Russian rocket, amid hypothesis about its makes use of.
The remote-sensing Khayyam satellite tv for pc, which Iran has mentioned it desires to make use of for non-military functions, was efficiently launched on Tuesday, in response to footage aired dwell by Iranian state tv.
Earlier this month, The Washington Put up quoted nameless Western intelligence officers as claiming that Russia plans to make use of the satellite tv for pc “for months or longer” to help its battle efforts in Ukraine.
The declare has been rejected by the Iranian Area Company (ISA), which mentioned final week it’s going to have unique management over the satellite tv for pc “from day one”, and Russia’s Roscosmos.
ISA mentioned orders transmitted to the satellite tv for pc and information obtained from will probably be encrypted and managed by a staff of Iranian engineers and scientists in Iran, and “no different nation has entry to the data all through this course of”.
The company additionally emphasised that photos from Khayyam, that are anticipated to return with a decision of 1 metre, shall be used to bolster “administration and planning capacities” in a wide range of industries resembling agriculture, pure assets, atmosphere, water assets, mining, catastrophe administration, along with border monitoring.
Based on the state-run information company IRNA, Iran has the aptitude to construct remote-sensing satellites with a picture decision of 5-10 metres (16.4-32.8 ft), and might inject as much as 50kg (110pounds) packages into an orbit of 500km (311 miles).
However the Khayyam – named after Eleventh-century Persian polymath Omar Khayyam – which was commissioned by Iran and constructed by Russia, can hit a way more exact decision of 1 metre (3.3 ft) and is to function on the 500km orbit whereas weighing about 600kg (1,322 kilos).
“That is the beginning of a strategic cooperation between Iran and Russia within the house trade,” Iran’s ICT Minister Issa Zarepour mentioned in a video on Monday whereas standing in entrance of the rocket in Baikonur, including that Iran goals to attain the know-how to place a 100kg satellite tv for pc into the 500km orbit by subsequent 12 months.
Iran has additionally careworn that the nation’s navy house programme is separate, with the ISA saying, “the nation’s defence forces will pursue their very own unique paths technically and strategically to account for their very own wants”.
The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has launched two satellites into house up to now, with the second launch happening in March.
The elite forces’ aerospace chief, Amirali Hajizadeh, introduced final month that the IRGC plans to launch one other satellite tv for pc into orbit earlier than the top of the present Iranian 12 months in March 2023.
Iran’s defence ministry additionally test-launched a satellite tv for pc automobile in late June that it mentioned was for analysis functions.
Iran has maintained that its navy house programme is for defence functions solely and poses no menace to others, however Western officers have expressed concern, saying the identical know-how can be utilized to hold nuclear warheads.
Iran has persistently mentioned it doesn’t search a nuclear weapon, and efforts have been below method since April 2021 to revive its 2015 nuclear cope with world powers, which the US unilaterally deserted in 2018.
Russian President Vladimir Putin visited Tehran final month and met Supreme Chief Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Ebrahim Raisi as the 2 nations try to resume a 20-year cooperation settlement.
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