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WHO, with monetary help from the USA Company for Worldwide Growth (USAID), has finalized a undertaking on vaccine security monitoring in Kyrgyzstan. The undertaking supplied help to the Kyrgyzstan authorities in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The undertaking centered on adapting and implementing regulatory pathways and procedures to assist the nation put together for public well being emergencies. The undertaking additionally strengthened the pharmacovigilance, monitoring and surveillance of adversarial occasions following immunization (AEFI), and the investigation of extreme AEFI registered after COVID-19 vaccination.
Pharmacovigilance for all vaccines
In Kyrgyzstan, vaccine security monitoring is a shared duty between the Nationwide Immunization Program, Nationwide Regulatory Authority for Medicines, and different stakeholders. One of many undertaking’s achievements was the institution of consumer follow-up and self-reporting programs on AEFI amongst nationwide companions, together with a surveillance, reporting, evaluation and mitigation system for AEFIs.
Monitoring of AEFI in opposition to COVID-19 has been carried out since 29 March 2021. An digital database for recording AEFI was developed. The AEFI database was built-in with the nationwide digital system for registering vaccinated individuals. Consequently, greater than 2109 AEFI had been registered within the system as of September 2022. The validated AEFI had been additionally registered within the WHO database, often known as VigiBase.
Coaching well being care staff nationwide
Greater than 800 well being care staff nationwide have been educated within the surveillance and reporting of adversarial occasions following immunization in opposition to COVID-19 and pharmacovigilance. As well as, over 100 specialists from the Division of Drugs and Medical Gadgets, underneath the Ministry of Well being, have been educated in vaccines and medicines regulation, together with in emergencies.
Coaching was supplied by acknowledged specialists, together with from the Eurasian Financial Union, and capacity-building coaching on causality evaluation of adversarial occasions following immunization and adversarial drug reactions was additionally carried out.
Strengthening laws, coverage and coordination
The regulatory framework for the reporting, surveillance and monitoring of adversarial occasions following immunization and the reporting and monitoring of adversarial drug reactions had been revised. The outcomes of the procurement and provide chain administration system evaluation and the analysis of the state drug coverage for 2016–2020 had been communicated. These are constructing the inspiration for the longer term growth of the technique doc on medicines, vaccines and medical units regulation, together with in emergencies.
One of many major targets was to construct institutional capability in vaccine deployment, administration, and regulatory mechanisms, and to ascertain a coordination mechanism between related stakeholders for the alternate of COVID-19 vaccine security info, which was achieved. As well as, key legislative paperwork and tips had been developed underneath the management of the Ministry of Well being to strengthen coordination for future actions.
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