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However hold on, what’s this? IR Iran?! It doesn’t take a genius to work out that that is Iran, however why precisely are the letters IR proper there in entrance of the nation’s identify?
Right here is all the things you’ll want to know.
Why is it known as ‘IR Iran’?
Whereas in day-to-day discussions you’ll hear the nation of Iran known as simply that – “Iran” – formally, the nation goes by a barely longer title.
Its official identify is the Islamic Republic of Iran, and so the IR right here merely stands for “Islamic Republic”.
It’s just like how Saudi Arabia is represented as KSA in tv protection of the occasion, as a result of the nation’s full identify is the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
To make issues barely extra complicated, Iran is usually also referred to as Persia, the worldwide identify of the nation in varied languages.
That is due to the nation’s historic and geographical ties to what’s now known as “Persia correct”, now the modern-day Fars area of Iran situated within the nation’s southwest. Persian (also referred to as Farsi) can also be the predominant and official spoken language of Iran.
Nevertheless, in Iran itself, this identify isn’t – if ever – used for the nation, and inside the English talking world, the nation is just known as Iran.
What’s an Islamic Republic?
The time period Islamic Republic has been utilized in a wide range of contexts. Some Muslim non secular authorities have coined the time period to seek advice from a theoretical sort of Islamic theocratic authorities that enforces sharia or legal guidelines which can be according to sharia.
Iran is presently the one one of many world’s Islamic Republics that’s ruled by such a theocracy, a type of authorities by which the establishments and people who govern the state are very near the leaders of the principle faith or are non secular leaders themselves.
Extra generally, the time period can also be utilized to sovereign states that search to strike a steadiness between a really Islamic caliphate and a secular, nationalist republic. In some circumstances, the time period is employed merely as a method of imparting a cultural identification on a nation, and makes little to no distinction to the way in which it’s ruled.
The one different two nations on the earth to make use of the time period Islamic Republic of their official titles are the Islamic Republic of Mauritania and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
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