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Description of the catastrophe
On 4 December 2021, at 14.50 Western Indonesia Time (Waktu Indonesia Barat – WIB (GMT+7)),
Mount Semeru Commentary Publish at Gunung Sawur Publish reported flood lava vibrations or scorching cloud avalanches of Mount Semeru, situated on the border of Lumajang and Malang districts in East Java province.
The Indonesian Catastrophe Administration Authority (BNPB) reported 27 individuals injured (18 severely and 9 mildly), 9 individuals lacking, 62 fatalities and 9,417 individuals displaced to 125 evacuation places. To deal with the state of affairs, the regent of Lumajang declared emergency section for the world from 4 to 18 December 2021, and later prolonged to 25 December 2021.
By 21 December 2021, a complete of 125 evacuation centres had been recognized in Lumajang district1 that hosted flood-affected displaced households. Many of the evacuation centres had been established in open areas, however some public authorities’ places of work and group centres additionally served as evacuation centres. BPBD managed all of the evacuation centres.
Many of the displaced households had been from Pronojiwo and Candipuro sub-districts, which had been within the path of the
avalanche/chilly lava circulation. As the 2 sub-districts are in a disaster-prone space, the federal government didn’t enable
communities of seven villages within the two districts to return to their homes. As a substitute, it was determined to offer them
with everlasting shelters together with supporting infrastructures as authorities compensation. A complete of 1,951
everlasting shelter items had been constructed and occupied by the group.
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