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НWelcoming 2022, the folks of Kazakhstan hoped it will carry extra good to the world, which continues to be reeling from two years of uncertainty and the pandemic that took many lives. 2022 can hardly be known as a straightforward 12 months – the continued pandemic, rising geopolitical confrontations, financial slowdown, and conflict. It reminded us the entire ever-growing want for constructive dialogue and diplomacy. On this regard, Kazakhstan units a wonderful instance for the remainder of the world.
Kazakhstan’s diplomatic monitor was wealthy this 12 months. Photograph credit score: The Astana Occasions
This 12 months, Astana as soon as once more reaffirmed its potential as a dialogue platform. The Astana Occasions presents some main highlights of Kazakhstan’s distinctive diplomatic work in 2022.
Assel Satubaldina, Senior Editor, The Astana Occasions.
Kazakhstan’s chairpersonship on the Commonwealth of Impartial States
Kazakhstan chaired the CIS this 12 months, spearheading quite a few initiatives to broaden financial cooperation, keep shut humanitarian ties, and strengthen the group’s affect.
CIS leaders pose for a gaggle photograph in Astana. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
Kazakhstan’s presidency on the CIS culminated within the Oct. 14 summit of the CIS heads. There have been additionally two casual summits in St. Petersburg in October and December.
“Our joint efforts are mirrored within the paperwork adopted following the Astana Summit in October. Explicit consideration all year long was paid to the implementation of the duties of the CIS Financial Growth Technique till 2030,” mentioned President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, summing up the outcomes of Kazakhstan’s work at a casual CIS summit on Dec. 26.
Over the 12 months, Kazakhstan centered on bettering the effectivity of the CIS, adapting its establishments and mechanisms to sort out new challenges, strengthening the coordination of international coverage actions of member states on international and regional agenda points, increasing CIS cooperation with different regional organizations and integration associations, facilitating post-pandemic restoration of the CIS member states, introducing digital applied sciences and bettering the standard and accessibility of transport infrastructure, amongst others.
Convention on Interplay and Confidence Constructing Measures in Asia (CICA)
This 12 months, Kazakhstan additionally prolonged its chairpersonship at CICA on the group’s sixth summit in October. with a deal with increasing provide chains and selling sustainable progress, ecology, and meals safety.
Sixth CICA summit individuals. Photograph credit score: s-cica.org
CICA, based at Kazakhstan’s initiative, is a discussion board that builds on the idea that there’s a shut hyperlink between peace, safety, and stability in Asia and the remainder of the world, which may be achieved by way of dialogue and cooperation resulting in a standard indivisible space of safety in Asia the place all states co-exist peacefully, and their folks stay in peace, freedom, and prosperity.
Eleven heads of state, together with presidents of Azerbaijan, Belarus (observer), Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Palestine, Russia, Tajikistan, Türkiye, and Uzbekistan, in addition to the Emir of Qatar and almost 50 delegations attended the summit, deemed one of the crucial vital post-pandemic international coverage occasions within the nation and on the continent.
The sixth summit concluded with the adoption of the Astana Assertion that launched the method of transformation of CICA and the extension of Kazakhstan’s chairpersonship for 2022-2024
This 12 months the summit’s resolution granted Kuwait the standing of a CICA member state making it the twenty eighth member nation.
Congress of Leaders of World and Conventional Religions
Constructing on its decades-long efforts to advertise interfaith dialogue and peace, Kazakhstan has hosted the Congress of the Leaders of World and Conventional Religions each three years since 2003. The congress was imagined to be held in 2021, however due to the pandemic, it was postponed till this 12 months.
Pope Francis and President Tokayev. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
With over 100 delegations from greater than 50 nations, the congress centered on the function of spiritual leaders in non secular and social growth within the post-pandemic interval. The spotlight of the two-day occasion was the go to of Pope Francis.
Practically 10,000 folks attended a holy mass by Pope Francis for Roman Catholics and representatives of different religions and their confessions.
Holy Mass on the Expo sq.. Photograph credit score: vaticannews.va
President Tokayev and Pope Francis additionally addressed the representatives of civil society and the diplomatic corps on Sept. 13.
President Tokayev’s tackle on the UN Normal Debates
In 2022, after a two-year break, Tokayev visited New York to tackle the Normal Debate of the 77th UN Normal Meeting. Talking from the podium of the Normal Meeting, he emphasised the significance of sticking to the group’s basic ideas.
Tokayev known as the worldwide neighborhood to “rethink the linkages between three primordial ideas: the sovereign equality of states, the territorial integrity of states, and peaceable coexistence.”
Tokayev speaks from the UN rostrum. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
“These three ideas are interdependent. To respect one is to respect the opposite two. To undermine one is to undermine the opposite two. When the worldwide disarmament regime – each typical and nuclear – weakens, these three ideas are threatened. Conversely, as these three ideas are revered, they develop in energy. (…) That is the worldwide prosperity dividend,” mentioned Tokayev.
In New York, the President attended the World Summit on Meals Safety, reaffirming Kazakhstan’s readiness to “act as a dependable provider of grain and different fundamental sorts of meals” and to broaden cooperation with the Islamic Meals Safety Group and UN establishments within the area in procurement initiatives, together with for the wants of Afghanistan.
Tokayev chaired the Kazakh-American Funding Roundtable in New York on Sept. 20. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
Samarkand Summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Group
The SCO summit in Samarkand was within the international highlight because it introduced collectively the leaders of the SCO member states and observer states for the primary time in three years in a face-to-face format.
Addressing his counterparts, President Tokayev mentioned the duty is remodeling the SCO into a worldwide financial platform, noting the large financial potential of the SCO member states that account for almost 1 / 4 of the world’s GDP or greater than $23 trillion. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
President Tokayev known as on the SCO member states to broaden financial cooperation and deal with the transit-transport sphere, meals, and power safety.
On the eve of the summit, leaders of SCO member states, observer states, dialogue companions and invited company toured among the main websites in a historic metropolis of Samarkand. Photograph credit score: Akorda
When it comes to logistical interconnectivity, Tokayev famous the massive potential of the China-Europe route and the Trans-Caspian worldwide transport route. He additionally mentioned Kazakhstan helps the efforts to broaden transport routes between Central Asia and South Asia and to develop North-South and East-West trans-Eurasian corridors.
Samarkand summit of the Group of Turkic States
The summit of the Group of Turkic States leaders kicked off on Nov. 11 in Samarkand. The group’s 4 founding member states are Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Türkiye. Uzbekistan joined as a full member in October 2019. Hungary acquired observer standing on the group in September 2018, and Turkmenistan turned an observer member in November 2021.
Group of Turkic States summit individuals pose for a gaggle photograph. Photograph credit score: Akorda.kz
The summit adopted a five-year technique.
“Actively taking part in addressing the problems of regional and international agenda, we should always develop into a robust and influential pressure. The present geopolitical and geo-economic contradictions negatively influence the Eurasian continent’s financial system and transport and logistics system. We should present solidarity to confront all challenges and threats collectively,” mentioned Tokayev, addressing the summit.
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