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There are 15 rural settlements within the enlarged neighborhood of Vayk. None of them are secure from surprising visits of bears. The normal technique of defending farms from clumsy bears is already outdated: the scarecrows positioned close to orchards, home animals and beehives do not need any influence. The bears ignore the standard location of scarecrows and begin attempting to find meals. Natalya Poghosyan, who has been engaged in beekeeping collectively together with her husband for greater than 20 years, was satisfied of this, like many different individuals.
“I sewed a scarecrow and dressed it as an individual, nevertheless it nonetheless didn’t assist. The bear got here, smashed with out being afraid in any respect”. This 12 months, for the primary time, we had been introduced with an electrical fence and we had been informed that it’ll hold bears away. We have now been observing all this time, the bear has not come but, it has not precipitated any hurt”, Natalya Poghosyan stated.
The enlarged neighborhood of Vayk has glorious situations for the event of beekeeping. The variety of beehives right here reached 1500-2000. The clumsy bears are capable of shortly navigate themselves the place to go after darkish. If the results of one evening assault for them is simply 3-4 beehives, then for the farmer – a major monetary loss. The price of one beehive is 60-80 thousand drams. In latest days, 9 beehives had been broken in 3 villages.
To mitigate the human-wildlife battle, three years in the past, Viva-MTS and the Basis for the Preservation of Wildlife and Cultural Property (FPWC) provided farmers a contemporary technological resolution to guard the required house. In 5 communities of Vayots Dzor Marz, the territories that had been attacked by animals have begun to be protected by electrical fence. As a part of the “Eco Villages Community” undertaking, the Vayk neighborhood obtained two techniques, the variety of which has elevated by 4 this 12 months. The individuals who use these techniques have already knowledgeable concerning the distinction.
“This 12 months we obtained 4 techniques and gave them to the beekeepers, as a result of final 12 months the bear severely broken the beehives. The benefit of those electrical fences is that they’re very simple to put in and might be moved and put in elsewhere in simply 15-20 minutes when wanted. They don’t hurt the animal and nature, and the beekeepers sleep peacefully at evening as a result of they know that the bear is not going to come to their territories” stated Mkhitar Matevosyan, head of enlarged neighborhood of Vayk.
Sanasar Movsisyan’s household obtained one of many electrical fences techniques. The couple who transfer to the mountains in springtime will return to the village in autumn. They spend the evening in a cabin situated within the mountains, with out worrying concerning the look of bears. They hope that their expectations concerning the electrical fence might be confirmed.
An electrical fence works with excessive voltage however low present (amperage). Because of this, the animals will not be bodily harmed, however feeling disagreeable, they now not method the fenced areas.
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