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Damascus, SANA- The Belt and Street Initiative is a crucial Chinese language financial improvement challenge that goals to develop and set up land and sea commerce corridors linking greater than 150 international locations, and to boost cooperation between them in varied fields, which establishes a brand new part that places an finish to the hegemony of the US and its Western allies over the world’s capabilities and the theft of individuals’s sources. Because the initiative establishes a multipolar world based mostly on equality and respect for the mutual pursuits of all peoples.
The One Belt One Street (OBOR), the abbreviation for the Silk Street Financial Belt and the Maritime Silk Street within the twenty first century, was launched by Chinese language President Xi Jinping in 2013, with the goal of strengthening commerce and financial ties between Asia, Europe and Africa, by way of the development of railway networks, oil and gasoline pipelines, electrical energy traces, telecommunications and maritime infrastructure, and relaunching the traditional Silk Street.
The initiative is split into two branches: the primary one is the Silk Street Financial Belt, which goals to hyperlink China with Europe, passing by way of South Asia and Central Asia, and the second is the Maritime Silk Street, which goals to hyperlink China with Europe, passing by way of Southeast Asia and the Center East and North Africa area, which opens a brand new chapter in worldwide cooperation with the goal of reaching a brighter future.
China established an funding fund with a capital estimated at billions USD to finance these initiatives and help creating international locations and worldwide establishments within the Silk Street international locations.
Since presenting the initiative, the Chinese language President has known as for constructing a “group of shared future for mankind” based mostly on his nation’s position and duty in constructing a unified world.
The initiative has been extensively welcomed internationally and has to this point been joined by greater than 150 international locations, together with Syria, in addition to greater than 30 worldwide organizations, as a part of worldwide efforts to determine worldwide multilateral platforms, such because the UN, The G-20, BRICS group, and Shanghai Cooperation Group, to type a extra simply and democratic world order within the face of US vanity.
Syria has been an vital vacation spot on the Silk Street since historic occasions, by way of which Chinese language merchandise resembling silk and porcelain had been offered to West Asia. Communication between it and China dates again to a thousand years in the past, as Palmyra was an vital business heart and a hyperlink between the East and the West, making China and Syria two pure companions in constructing the “Belt and Street” initiative, along with the existence of a strong basis and promising prospects for cooperation between the 2 international locations, in accordance with the historic ties of friendship and the entire compatibility between the “Belt and Street” initiative and President Bashar al-Assad’s technique on (turning in the direction of the East).
On July 17, 2021, President al-Assad mentioned with Chinese language International Minister Wang Yi Syria’s participation within the “Belt and Street” initiative, and His Excellency harassed that China is a powerful nation, and has a big and vital place on the worldwide area, and Syria appears ahead to increasing areas of cooperation with it at varied ranges, whereas the Chinese language International Minister famous the significance of Syria’s participation within the initiative , in view of its location and vital regional position, stressing his nation’s continued assist for Syria in its warfare in opposition to terrorism and confronting the Western blockade and sanctions imposed on it.
On November 5, 2021, President Al-Assad affirmed, throughout a telephone name with President Xi Jinping, Syria’s keenness to develop the connection between the 2 international locations, and to hitch the “Belt and Street” initiative, which constitutes a path for financial system and improvement, and a brand new method through which international locations take care of one another with a view to hyperlink the frequent future of mankind. Whereas the Chinese language President harassed that the friendship between his nation and Syria is deep- rooted traditionally, welcoming Syria’s participation within the initiative.
On January 12, 2022, Syria and China signed a memorandum of understanding inside the framework of the “Belt and Street” initiative, in accordance with which Syria joined the initiative, which helps open broad horizons of cooperation between the 2 international locations, and with plenty of accomplice international locations within the initiative in a number of fields, together with the change of products, know-how, capital and stimulating the motion of people, along with cultural change.
On April 29, 2023, throughout his assembly with Chinese language Particular Envoy to the Center East Zhai Jun, President al-Assad harassed the significance of the “Belt and Street” initiative in reaching improvement and financial cooperation, explaining that because the confrontation has at all times been primarily financial, liberation from the restriction of coping with the greenback has change into vital, and that the BRICS international locations can play a number one position on this subject, along with the choice of adopting the Chinese language yuan in business transactions between international locations, whereas the Chinese language official indicated that his nation views relations with Syria from a strategic perspective, and inside a complete imaginative and prescient for the area.
Throughout the previous ten years, the “Belt and Street” initiative has achieved fruitful outcomes, attracting greater than three-quarters of the world’s international locations to hitch it, establishing greater than 3,000 cooperative initiatives, stimulating funding of about one trillion US {dollars}, and creating 420,000 job alternatives for international locations situated alongside the street. These achievements show that the “Belt and Street” advantages all international locations and contributes to establishing safety and peace all through the world.
Nisreen / Bushra / Baraa
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