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In 2015, Chinese language President Xi Jinping endorsed a brand new initiative, generally known as the World Power Interconnection (GEI), that might assist resolve humanity’s urgent vitality and local weather dilemmas via the event of a worldwide energy grid. The GEI would join distant renewable sources of vitality to world consumption facilities utilizing ultra-high-voltage energy transmission strains spanning continents and good applied sciences. This fashion, peak demand for electrical energy within the night in japanese China, for instance, may very well be met utilizing solar energy at midday in central Asia, matching provide and demand throughout nations and continents extra effectively.
On paper, the proposal presents many advantages. Nonetheless, considerations about China’s intentions and the political, safety, and financial implications of a China-led GEI additionally exist. The GEI is harking back to China’s related controversial initiatives to attach with the remainder of the world in such sectors as telecommunications, port infrastructure, and rail. On this report, RAND researchers got down to advance information on the GEI and to demystify the potential world safety implications related to this necessary however poorly understood initiative.
Funding for this mission was offered by the beneficiant contributions of the RAND Middle for World Threat and Safety Advisory Board. This analysis was performed by the RAND Middle for World Threat and Safety inside Worldwide Packages on the RAND Company.
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