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Reported By: Ritul Bhagabati
Final Up to date: January 28, 2024, 00:13 IST
Guwahati [Gauhati], India
A outstanding historian and author of Darrang district Nagendra Nath Sarma cited the incident, saying, “After refused by the British authority, the farmers had no choice however to revolt.”
(Picture: News18)
Within the 12 months 1833 the British Colonial government-imposed plough tax in Darrang district and an quantity of Rs 3 was fastened as tax towards each plough. On this manner they’d collected a sum of about Rs 41,000
A golden historical past of India’s Independence motion is buried in Assam’s Patharighat, a city located in Darrang district, situated about 45 km away from Guwahti. It’s the website of the Patharughat bloodbath, which occured on January 28, 1894 by the British through the peasant rebellion, the day which is commemorated because the Krishak Swahid Divas.
The rebellion, which most of us will need to have seen in Amir Khan’s Lagaan is the battle for income between the British and Indian farmers. The farmers of Patharighat, in Darrang district of Decrease Assam revolted towards the British Empire in January 28, 1894.
Within the 12 months 1833 the British Colonial government-imposed plough tax in Darrang district and an quantity of Rs 3 was fastened as tax towards each plough. On this manner they’d collected a sum of about Rs 41,000. The tax was later elevated to Rs 5 making it insufferable for the farmers, who determined to not pay the unreasonable and unlawful tax imposed on them.
A outstanding historian and author of Darrang district Nagendra Nath Sarma cited the incident, saying, “After refused by the British authority, the farmers had no choice however to revolt.”
On January 28, 1894, all farmers gathered in a subject at Patharighat. Whereas the farmers had been discussing on the problem within the assembly, Deputy Commissioner of Darrang JD Anderson, Superintendent of Police Barrington and SDO Remington reached the place and an enormous pressure of police personnel accompanied them. The British officers clearly acknowledged that British won’t scale back the tax which triggered the farmers.
They began shouting towards the British authorities, when scenario turned extra tensed, following which SP Barrington ordered to fireplace and the police opened fireplace on the gathering current there. 140 farmers had been killed on spot and about 150 had been injured.
In keeping with Nagendra Nath Sarma, “Although initially 140 farmers declared demise in that incident extra individuals died later. Nevertheless, the British suppressed the incident and due to their conspiracy this brutality of British remained unknown for remainder of the state and nation.”
In all probability after the incident, the British feared that if the information unfold to different locations there could also be revolt. So, hurriedly they collected the our bodies and buried in a single pit. following which it turned a spot of curiosity for each Hindus and Muslims.
The popularity and irony was such, that neither the state authorities nor any group had taken any initiatives to pay correct tribute to those martyrs untill 2017. In 1994, AASU noticed 100 years anniversary of this incident.
Sarbananda Sonowal was the chief of AASU by that point. After turning into CM of Assam, Mr. Sonowal formally organized a particular operate to pay tribute to the martyrs formally and stated that each pupil ought to find out about this incident, concerning the Rebellion of Patharighat.
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