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A mix of AI, a wild Nineteen Seventies plan to construct underwater cities, and a designer creating furnishings on the seabed across the Bahamas may be the answer to the widespread destruction of coral reefs. It may even save the world from coastal erosion.
Industrial designer Tom Dixon and technologist Suhair Khan, founding father of AI incubator Open-Ended Design, are collaborating on regenerating the ocean flooring. “Coral reefs are endangered by local weather change, transport, growth, and building—however they’re important,” Khan explains. “They cowl 1 p.c of the ocean flooring, however they’re house to greater than 25 p.c of marine life.”
At the moment, Dixon says, coastal erosion is prevented by dropping concrete constructions to strengthen the shoreline. These harm marine life and ecosystems—however coral might be a “regenerative substitute.”
Dixon considered the concept having come throughout architect Wolf Hilbertz’s plan to construct a metropolis underwater, then float it to the floor. In 1976, Hilbertz invented Mineral Accretion Know-how: a charged metallic framework that accumulates calcium carbonate in seawater like a kettle accumulates limescale in hard-water areas. The result’s a limestone deposit often known as Biorock.
“It additionally grows again eroded reefs and regenerates coral, and species like oysters and sea grass develop twice as quick,” explains Dixon, who has experimented with the approach by creating limestone furnishings off the coast of the Bahamas. The duo now collaborate, utilizing AI to foretell the end result of importing Biorock to totally different websites at totally different water temperatures, in numerous climate situations, with totally different quantities of solar energy.
They purpose to trial their work off the coast of Northern Australia, in response to Khan, and hope to recruit affected native communities to advise and champion their plans.
This text seems within the March/April 2024 challenge of WIRED UK journal.
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