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This is a rise of round 40 p.c in comparison with the earlier 12 months. Human rights activists criticize the regime for utilizing the demise penalty for oppression.
In line with human rights activists, at the least 834 folks had been executed in Iran in 2023. This corresponds to a rise in executions of 41 p.c in comparison with 2022. This emerges from a report by the human rights organizations Iran Human Rights (IHR) and Collectively Towards the Dying Penalty (ECPM).
In line with the report, the Iranian authorities doesn’t make many of the executions public. In line with this, solely round 15 p.c of the executions had been formally introduced. The remaining instances had been confirmed by the Iran Human Rights group from its personal sources. Greater than half of all these executed had been sentenced to demise for drug-related offenses. A 3rd had been accused of homicide.
Dying penalty “vital instrument” of the regime
Using the demise penalty is an instrument of oppression in Iran, the report says. IHR director Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam stated in an announcement: “Inciting concern in society is the regime’s solely technique to keep in energy, and the demise penalty is its essential instrument.” He additionally complained about an “inconsistent response from the worldwide group.”
Activists have been criticizing the follow of capital punishment in Iran for many years. There aren’t any official figures on executions.
Protesters additionally executed
Executions of members within the mass protests in autumn 2022 triggered significantly massive worldwide protests. Since then, the Islamic Republic has executed 9 individuals who took half.
Members of ethnic minorities are disproportionately represented amongst these executed. Members of the Sunni Baloch minority, who stay in southeastern Iran, made up round a fifth of these executed in 2023, though their share of the inhabitants was solely 5 p.c. The demise penalty is commonly carried out in prisons and persons are typically hanged.
Most executions since 2015
The final time extra demise sentences had been carried out was in 2015, when nearly 1,000 folks had been executed. Human rights activists additionally recorded a rise in public executions final 12 months. Seven folks had been executed by public hanging.
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