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We spoke with E.Zolzaya, Head of HUN Occasion committee of the Capital Metropolis, Ulaanbaatar. She is also referred to as the founding father of the “Artistic 100” affiliation, which brings collectively city planners, engineers, architects, and transportation trade consultants within the fields of setting and sustainable growth.
After you had been elected because the Head of the capital’s occasion committee, you wrote in your Fb that you’re one step nearer to changing into the capital metropolis’s first feminine governor in 2024. Is changing into the mayor thought of as your future purpose and ambition?
“I need to turn into the primary feminine governor of Ulaanbaatar in 2024. I’ll work onerous to make the residents of the capital metropolis dwell in a pleasing and inexperienced metropolis”. I wrote that assertion on my social media channel again in 2017.
I had forgotten about that indisputable fact that I wrote the above assertion on my social media channel, however after having been elected because the Chair, considered one of my shut mates stated that I wrote this seven years in the past and jogged my memory that I used to be one step nearer to reaching my purpose. I didn’t immediately state such issues after I used to be elected because the Head of the occasion committee. In reality, I’ve been desirous about this since 2016, once I began working within the metropolis. Once I was writing the assertion, I used to be working as a advisor on the Asian Improvement Financial institution. At the moment, I bought acquainted with the inexperienced funding and redevelopment undertaking in Tokyo, and whereas assembly individuals, I heard that the governor of Tokyo is a girl and that I must be a frontrunner on this subject as nicely. That is once I wrote that assertion on Fb the night time after this occasion occurred. I believe that the issues I’ve achieved up to now, the information and expertise I’ve gathered, and the objectives I need to obtain have intersected at one level right now and introduced me to the place I’m right now. A number of preparations have been made for the inner extension of the occasion committee. I introduced my agenda and ideas for the event of the Ulaanbaatar metropolis and was elected by majority vote.
You had been the one lady who competed within the election of the Head of the capital’s occasion committee. The truth that the vast majority of the representatives supported you might be associated to the coverage of making certain gender equality, which the HUN Occasion follows. What was your agenda?
Our occasion has introduced the implementation of the “HUN 50:50” coverage so as to assist girls’s participation and management in politics. Once I labored exterior the political sphere, I used to hearken to the information and details about this from the place of the recipient, however now I really take part within the implementation of this coverage myself. Not solely did I be part of, I grew to become a member of the Board of Administrators and I competed democratically and was elected because the Head of the occasion committee. The actions carried out up to now, the gathered expertise, and the ideas I adopted had been in step with the insurance policies of the HUN Occasion, which gave me a robust impetus to make such decisions and selections. The members of the occasion additionally assert that, “We need to see the primary feminine governor”.
One of the best younger individuals with a few years of expertise within the fields of actual property, asset administration, and growth economics competed within the election course of. As an individual who has labored within the subject of city growth for a very long time, I briefly introduced a number of primary ideas of my platform. For instance, I stated that I might deal with eliminating the inequality within the lifetime of residents dwelling in residences and ger district. There’s a primary precept of offering service to residents within the metropolis. It has the useful position of constructing day by day life comfy and hassle-free for the essential wants of residents. After that, it’s proper to speak about constructing a protected, accessible, inexperienced metropolis with economically robust residents. Nevertheless, right now’s Ulaanbaatar metropolis can not present an important and primary providers to the residents.
There are numerous households and residents dwelling within the capital metropolis however not related to the central infrastructure. Inequality is widened for certain within the areas with residences and homes constructed. Due to this fact, it’s thought of applicable to develop the capital metropolis of Ulaanbaatar in a compact and dense method within the coming years with out increasing past the present growth. If the town is unable to offer and preserve its primary providers, the scenario will worsen additional if it expands. Due to this fact, you will need to preserve it compact. For this, it’s obligatory to concentrate to rising the worth of the land within the residential space and bettering the consolation of the individuals dwelling there. After all, the providers in different areas shouldn’t be missed. I additionally raised the problem of constructing individuals’s decisions in all sectors main, together with within the growth of housing and transportation. To be able to get from level A to level B, residents ought to be capable to journey by way of their alternative, comparable to bicycles, public transport, or personal automobiles. In case you journey on foot, you could have area to stroll freely. On this approach, the insurance policies and ideas for the event of the town have been revealed. These are supposed to be implementable. We’re creating our agenda based mostly on this.
There are numerous urgent points within the metropolis that require options. Nevertheless, you will need to make coverage adjustments and reforms earlier than addressing them.
To be able to outline your insurance policies and ideas, you could draw up your ideas as talked about. Primarily based on this, many issues will turn into clear and stand out when creating the event idea. It must be very clear and comprehensible to all those that work within the metropolis administration, in addition to officers on the degree of energy, coverage growth, and decision-making. We’re creating an idea based mostly on the basic ideas introduced earlier. It will likely be introduced to the general public when the time is correct. It may be seen from this work that the HUN occasion has an expert and competent workforce. We have to make individuals consider that the concepts we suggest are possible. Normally, many individuals have misplaced hope and live in unhappiness right now. We consider the change is feasible with a reliable workforce and a transparent purpose set behind us, which is the massive benefit.
The truth that our nation doesn’t have a coverage succession and a unified idea will be seen from all the selections and works carried out within the capital metropolis on the bottom. Normally, how steady are the event insurance policies and ideas of cities around the globe?
The primary doc of metropolis growth is the final plan. In reality, Ulaanbaatar is a compact metropolis with all providers near its residents. It is not simply me who got here out and began speaking about it not too long ago. The worldwide group JICA, in cooperation with the capital metropolis, when creating the final plan for the event of Ulaanbaatar metropolis from 2020 to 2030, really helpful the event of the “Compact metropolis” mannequin. As a result of lack of implementation of this, the capital metropolis has expanded an excessive amount of right now. Yarmag has turn into probably the most inconvenient and ugly space for individuals to dwell. Ulaanbaatar can be somewhat completely different right now if the coverage paperwork developed by professionals had been adopted in planning.
Due to the truth that the town planners don’t faithfully observe the paperwork they “worship” like a faith, each governor “brings out” his dream plans and tasks. The present metropolis administration intends to make long-term plans, as they stated and get consulting providers for his or her plans. A mayor will need to have his personal beliefs, insurance policies and management. However the present metropolis management does not have these manners. There is no such thing as a competent management within the capital metropolis to develop and take the town administration to the following degree. All skilled individuals have been pushed away. To be able to construct the town on its ft, there’s a want for systemic reforms within the capital.
You might be acknowledged and identified in your information and abilities. Do you’ve gotten expertise working on the administration degree?
Since changing into the top of the capital’s committee, the obligations and workload have elevated. Along with accepting this place with nice gratitude, I focus extra on devoting my time totally, collaborating, empowering others, and dealing collectively as a workforce. Working on the administration degree requires delicate abilities along with primary information, experience, and expertise. I used to be listening to a world lecture not too long ago the place it talked about information and empathy. Certainly, when an individual makes a speciality of a selected subject and develops experience, she or he begins to think about the results of his or her actions and work on others. That is when the actual management emerges. There’s a must work in three timelines: planning for the longer term, strengthening and creating the prevailing workforce, and studying from the previous. After all I consider in myself. However I’m not all-powerful. The present metropolis administration could not have authorized experience, however I’ve a workforce and colleagues that may fill that void. I believe management within the new period is to make up for what you do not know and might’t do, to study, and to persuade individuals that you would be able to.
You’ve gotten turn into the Head of the capital’s HUN Occasion committee at a essential time with the 2024 parliamentary election approaching. In what areas of labor will you pay extra consideration to sooner or later, and what insurance policies and ideas will you observe?
I goal to set my purpose as massive as doable. Many accompanying legal guidelines are being amended in reference to the modification of the Structure. The ruling occasion has proposed adjustments to the Regulation on Native Elections a number of instances. There are numerous unknowns. However there’s numerous religion and hope. There’s nothing to worry as a result of we’re working as a workforce with robust individuals who have unity, values and ideas. I’ll mobilize all my energy and sources and work as a frontrunner within the elections for the capital and district. Political events have the chance to implement their insurance policies and measures solely once they maintain the facility of the state. Due to this fact, we’ll attempt to increase our affect and implement our deliberate actions.
Have you ever been in a position to create and put together your human sources to the extent of implementing the “HUN 50:50” coverage, which goals to assist the participation of ladies?
The HUN Occasion has been increasing very quickly not too long ago. Specifically, political actions and the state of changing the place of the opposition forces encourage the society and the general public. Together with this, younger persons are becoming a member of our occasion in giant numbers. It has been seen that ladies are available and be part of our workforce extra boldly and assertively than males. Principally, we introduced the coverage and ready the bottom to make it open to everybody. Now sprinkle some seeds on it and it is able to bloom. As a part of the coverage to increase membership and construct human sources, many actions are deliberate and carried out to encourage girls and improve their participation.
In accordance with the amendments made to the Structure, subsequent yr’s parliamentary elections will probably be held in a combined electoral system, and members will probably be elected by listing and by constituencies. So much is dependent upon who will get to compete within the constituency and what sort of particular person you placed on the listing. What are the insurance policies and ideas of the HUN Occasion?
The HUN Occasion supported and led the change of this method. Having a multi-party system is vital for protecting politics wholesome and strengthening democracy at a time when there are issues brought on by many exterior and inside elements. We’ll stand on the best aspect. And we’ll proceed to take action. We have now the power to proudly compete, because the ruling occasion has made guidelines of the sport and made selections by the facility of the bulk. There’s nothing mistaken with people who find themselves sincere and true to their ideas. The primary factor is that every thing must be truthful and simply.
The HUN Occasion has been a robust voice of the opposition for the previous 4 years, particularly within the capital metropolis. Not too long ago, the “inexperienced bus” case, which triggered an enormous scandal, and lots of confusions associated to the capital’s funds had been uncovered. Plainly the truth that consultants and specialists from the sector are employed within the Coverage Analysis Institute underneath the occasion creates the situations for a critical method to such points?
The construction of the HUN Occasion could be very compact and clear. Though the variety of members is rising, they aren’t pondering of branching out and “drawing” a big construction. The researchers and consultants of the Coverage Analysis Institute analyze the annual state and capital budgets and make suggestions. A brand new council of metropolis consultants is working underneath this institute. It contains 17 professionals with experience within the subject of city growth. The council has the perfect consultants within the fields of vitality, infrastructure, warmth provide, transportation, housing coverage, growth economics, overseas relations and requirements of worldwide cities.
These individuals will analyze from an expert viewpoint how the insurance policies and selections made by the capital metropolis will have an effect on the residents on the bottom, whether or not they are often carried out or not, and categorical their perspective based mostly on their professionalism. I will even take part within the growth of an agenda that’s in line with my ideas. The case of the “inexperienced bus” has made it clear that theft has occurred to a sure extent simply by going to the outskirts of the trade. As this case is being investigated by regulation enforcement companies, we’ll patiently and punctiliously monitor the ultimate outcomes. It isn’t a matter that’s reported and introduced to the general public after which deserted. That isn’t the way it must be resolved.
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