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(JTA) — For Jews who weren’t instantly ensnared within the violence and terror of Oct. 7, the times that adopted had been characterised by quickly altering numbers. The variety of folks recognized to be lifeless shot up, as did the variety of rockets fired from Gaza and the variety of mobilized Israeli troops. The variety of kibbutzes that remained unsecured ticked downward. Reviews of antisemitic incidents worldwide started to build up.
100 days later, some numbers have come into focus as significant for the lengthy haul. Listed below are 10 that assist clarify what occurred on Oct. 7 and in its aftermath.
1,391
Israelis killed since Oct. 7, as of Jan. 10. Hamas’ Oct. 7 invasion of Israel was a seismic second in Israeli and Jewish historical past: Hamas terrorists killed roughly 1,200 folks that day, principally civilians, took hostages and wounded 1000’s — making it the bloodiest day in Israeli historical past and the deadliest day for Jews because the Holocaust. The attackers additionally dedicated quite a few atrocities and destroyed a number of communities.
The assault shattered a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, and launched the struggle. Israel invaded Gaza, aiming to depose Hamas. To date, greater than 185 Israeli troopers have been killed within the invasion.
136
Hostages nonetheless held in Gaza, as of Jan 7. On Oct. 7, Hamas took greater than 240 folks hostage, hailing from international locations worldwide and ranging in age from an toddler to an octogenarian. The marketing campaign for his or her freedom — led by the hostages’ members of the family — has change into a worldwide activist motion. It spans a large-scale flier marketing campaign, rallies and artwork installations in cities the world over and political advocacy.
Hamas freed greater than 100 hostages throughout a seven-day truce in November. A quantity have been killed, together with a minimum of three unintentionally by the Israeli army. Kin of the remaining hostages are pushing the Israeli authorities to barter for his or her launch. The present whole contains the our bodies of hostages who had been killed and two Israeli hostages believed to have been held alive in Gaza for years earlier than Oct. 7.
23,357
Palestinians killed since Oct. 7, as of Jan. 10. Israel’s counteroffensive in Gaza, launched within the days after Oct. 7, has devastated the coastal enclave. The casualty determine, offered by the Hamas-run Gaza Well being Ministry, covers each combatants and civilians, together with 1000’s of kids. Tens of 1000’s extra have been injured.
The casualty determine — far greater than that of any earlier Israel-Hamas battle — has pushed world calls by worldwide our bodies and left-wing activists for a ceasefire. Israel has rebuffed these calls and maintains that it makes intensive efforts to safeguard civilian life. It blames Hamas for placing noncombatants in hurt’s means.
200,000 + 1.9 million
Israelis and Palestinians, respectively, displaced by the preventing. Along with the struggle’s demise toll, it has additionally pushed plenty of individuals from their houses. Hamas’ invasion of Israel ravaged the Gaza border area, sending 1000’s of residents to accommodations the place they’ve been dwelling since Oct. 7. Tens of 1000’s extra evacuated the world because it grew to become a struggle zone, and additional tens of 1000’s evacuated their houses on Israel’s northern border as clashes with the Lebanese terror group Hezbollah have ramped up.
Forward of its invasion Israel ordered the inhabitants of the northern half of the Gaza to evacuate to the southern half, and its counteroffensive within the Gaza Metropolis space has destroyed a lot of houses. As Israel’s focus has moved south, residents there have additionally been advised to evacuate, with Israel creating routes for protected passage. The overwhelming majority of residents at the moment are displaced.
768,533,361
{Dollars} raised by the Jewish Federations of North America, as of Jan. 3. Most American Jews have expressed sympathy with Israel within the wake of Oct. 7, and lots of have conveyed that feeling by way of their pocketbooks. The outpouring of donor {dollars} parallels spikes in Jewish giving to Israel through the nation’s 1967 and 1973 wars.
JFNA, by way of its community of native Jewish federations, has raised maybe the most important single quantity, and allotted roughly a 3rd of that cash to a spread of Israeli nonprofits. An array of synagogues and different organizations have additionally reported substantial hauls. It’s seemingly that American Jews have directed greater than $1 billion {dollars} to Israel since Oct. 7.
72
Proportion of American Jews who mentioned antisemitism has elevated of their native communities, in a November survey. Alongside the Israel-Hamas struggle, many American Jews are more and more involved about studies of spiking antisemitism since Oct. 7. A latest survey by the Anti-Defamation League tallied 60 antisemitic assaults in that interval and lots of of incidents of vandalism. Anti-Jewish hate crimes have additionally spiked in New York Metropolis.
In probably the most extreme incident, a Jewish man, Paul Kessler, died after being struck on the top at dueling pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian rallies. Jewish college students have contended with demise threats, whereas kosher and Jewish eating places nationwide have been defaced or ransacked.
2
Ivy League presidents who resigned after a congressional listening to on campus antisemitism. The now (in)well-known listening to, in early December, through which the presidents of three elite universities all declined to say outright that calling for the genocide of Jews would break college guidelines, led to 2 of the leaders stepping down. Penn’s Liz Magill resigned after strain from college students, school, donors and officers. Harvard’s Claudine Homosexual adopted swimsuit weeks later, bedeviled by a string of plagiarism accusations. MIT’s Sally Kornbluth seems to be hanging on.
In parallel, as concern about campus antisemitism has risen, the Division of Schooling has opened 45 civil rights investigations since Oct. 7, many regarding antisemitism at universities. “We take these threats and these beliefs of scholars of being unsafe on campus very severely, and we’re going to completely examine them,” Schooling Secretary Miguel Cardona advised JTA.
19
Proportion of Israelis who need Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to proceed in workplace after the struggle, as of Dec. 8. Netanyahu, in contrast to different leaders of Israel’s protection institution, has not explicitly taken duty for Israel’s missteps forward of Oct. 7. However Israelis are signaling that they’ll maintain him accountable on the poll field.
His authorities, which took workplace solely a few yr in the past, is deeply unpopular. Election surveys present Netanyahu’s Likud social gathering plummeting whereas centrist events acquire steam. Netanyahu, who can also be on trial for corruption, has to date rejected calls to step down.
5
Journeys Secretary of State Antony Blinken has taken to Israel since Oct. 7. After Hamas’ invasion, the Biden administration mentioned it was standing shoulder-to-shoulder with Israel. President Joe Biden gave an Oval Workplace deal with calling for funding for Israel’s struggle effort, he visited Israel and has met with households of hostages. The USA has continued to defend the struggle in worldwide our bodies.
However lately, daylight between Biden and Netanyahu has begun to seem. Biden needs the Palestinian Authority to be in cost in Gaza on the day after the struggle, which Netanyahu opposes. Biden has additionally referred to as on Netanyahu to disavow his far-right companions’ requires switch of civilians from Gaza — one thing the prime minister did this week.
300,000
West Financial institution Palestinians whose work permits into Israel have been revoked. Alongside the conflicts in Gaza and Israel’s northern border, violence has spiked within the West Financial institution. Following Oct. 7, Israel revoked the lots of of 1000’s of Palestinian work permits, plunging the territory into financial disaster.
And Israel has taken intention at Hamas cells within the West Financial institution, the place lots of of Palestinians have been killed. There have additionally been studies of settler violence. In December, the Biden administration banned entry to the US to Israeli settlers and Palestinians who hurt “peace, safety, or stability within the West Financial institution.”
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