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Officers in Myanmar have recorded 7,835 circumstances of dengue fever and 31 deaths within the first half of 2022, in accordance with a Siasat Each day report.
Ayeyarwady, Yangon, Bago and Tanintharyi, and Mon state areas noticed essentially the most circumstances.
This compares with 5,446 circumstances of dengue fever and 36 deaths reported in 2021.
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Dengue is a viral an infection transmitted by the chew of an contaminated mosquito. There are 4 carefully associated however antigenically totally different serotypes of the virus that may trigger dengue (DEN1, DEN 2, DEN 3, DEN 4).
Dengue Fever (DF) – marked by an onset of sudden excessive fever, extreme headache, ache behind the eyes, and ache in muscular tissues and joints. Some might also have a rash and ranging diploma of bleeding from numerous components of the physique (together with nostril, mouth and gums or pores and skin bruising).Dengue has a large spectrum of an infection end result (asymptomatic to symptomatic). Symptomatic sickness can fluctuate from dengue fever (DF) to the extra severe dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF).
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) – is a extra extreme kind, seen solely in a small proportion of these contaminated. DHF is a stereotypic sickness characterised by 3 phases; febrile part with excessive steady fever normally lasting for lower than 7 days; essential part (plasma leaking) lasting 1-2 days normally obvious when fever comes down, resulting in shock if not detected and handled early; convalescence part lasting 2-5 days with enchancment of urge for food, bradycardia (sluggish coronary heart price), convalescent rash (white patches in pink background), typically accompanied by generalized itching (extra intense in palms and soles), and diuresis (enhance urine output).
Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS) — Shock syndrome is a harmful complication of dengue an infection and is related to excessive mortality. Extreme dengue happens because of secondary an infection with a distinct virus serotype. Elevated vascular permeability, along with myocardial dysfunction and dehydration, contribute to the event of shock, with resultant multiorgan failure.
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