US President Donald Trump has signed into legislation a sweeping sanctions bundle concentrating on Russia and Iran, giving his administration expanded powers to penalise nations that proceed shopping for Russian oil and fuel, together with India.The “Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026” authorises sanctions on Russian officers, banks and different entities, targets Russia’s power commerce and shadow fleet, and extends current sanctions on Iran.In an announcement, the White Home mentioned, “On Friday, September 18, 2026, the President signed into legislation: H.R. 5334, the “Lindsay O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026,” which authorizes and expands statutory sanctions, tariffs, and prohibitions on Russia and extends current sanctions on Iran.”The invoice is called after Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, who died in July and had been certainly one of its most distinguished supporters throughout greater than a 12 months of negotiations over the sanctions bundle.The laws is especially vital for India as a result of it provides Trump the authority to impose tariffs of as much as 100 per cent on imports from the 5 largest patrons of Russian oil or pure fuel. India and China are among the many main purchasers of Russian crude.The tariff provision is geared toward placing stress on nations that proceed to buy Russian power and thereby contribute to Moscow’s power revenues. The laws additionally targets vessels concerned in Russia’s so-called shadow fleet, which has helped maintain its power exports regardless of Western restrictions.The measure had cleared the Senate by an 86-11 vote in August earlier than passing the Home 262-159 earlier this week. The Trump administration had supported the laws, together with its tariff provisions, saying the extra powers may very well be used to push Russia in direction of a decision of the warfare in Ukraine.India, Russia and China reacted after the US Home handed the invoice, with New Delhi warning that the laws might have implications for India-US ties, in addition to its power safety and commerce pursuits. India mentioned the problem had been mentioned with US interlocutors at excessive ranges in latest months and that it had conveyed the potential implications for the bilateral relationship and the worldwide power market. Russia mentioned extra sanctions might complicate efforts to succeed in a peace settlement in Ukraine, whereas China rejected what it known as US “long-arm jurisdiction”.The legislation additionally extends the Iran Sanctions Act for 5 years, sustaining US sanctions authorities geared toward stopping Iran from supporting terrorism or growing nuclear capabilities.